INTRODUCTION
It is now possible for a person eighteen years of age to graduate
from high school without ever having had to do a piece of work on
which somebody else truly depended...without ever having cared for,
or even held, a baby;... without ever having comforted or assisted
another human being who really needed help.... No society can long
sustain itself unless its members have learned the sensitivities,
motivations, and skills involved in assisting and caring for other
human beings.
Urie
Bronfenbrenner, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus, Human Development,
Cornell University, The Ecology of Human Development.
All
children of all ages need opportunities to learn to nurture, the
basis for later parenting. Some children and teens have more occasions
than others to observe and learn nurturing in the course of their
daily lives. Others, particularly the youngest in their families,
may need more planned opportunities and activities. Spending time
with family or friends who have younger children, having a pet,
or even planting and caring for window boxes or a garden patch are
all ways to foster childrens nurturing skills at home. In
addition, a number of engaging, fun school-based programs are available
for children of all ages.
As part
of Preparing Tomorrows Parents Month, The Parenting
Project encourages all adults involved with children to incorporate
at least one activity, at home, school or in a youth program, to
help our children become nurturers today and nurturing, knowledgeable
parents of the next generation. We invite you to print and use
the following activities and classroom lessons between Mother's
Day and Father's Day - and all year, and to contact the providers
for more information. The activities are listed in order of recommended
ages, starting with activities for younger children. Additional
program information is listed on The Parenting Projects resource
page at www.preparetomorrowsparents.org/resource.html
TOPICS EXPERTS SUGGEST
FOR
PARENTING
EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN & TEENS
Suggested Parenting
Education topics for children and teens: Personal Attributes and
Skills for Effective Parenting; Knowledge and Skills for Effective
Parenting; Attitudes, Roles and Responsibilities of Effective Parenting
are listed at www.preparetomorrowsparents.org/topics.html.
TEN
TIPS TO FOSTER NURTURING IN CHILDREN
Take advantage
of simple and natural opportunities to teach nurturing and prepare
children of all ages for future parenting: www.preparetomorrowsparents.org/tentips.html.
ACTIVITIES
& LESSONS FOR
PRESCHOOL THROUGH HIGH SCHOOL AGES
FOR
ALL AGES
VISIT
WITH BABIES, TODDLERS & PARENTS
Take your child
to visit a baby or toddler and its parent, or invite the parent
to bring the baby to visit your class, group or home.
- With your
child or class, think of questions in advance to ask about the
responsibilities of caring for the baby, what the baby can do
and not do at that age, and what the baby understands and needs
at different ages.
- Have your
child or class observe the baby and parent together and interact
with the baby themselves.
- Afterward,
talk about what your child learned and felt as he or she observed
the baby and parent. What ideas did this experience give them
about parenting and its responsibilities? What questions do they
have about themselves at that age?
- If possible,
repeat the visits so your child, students or youth group can observe
the babys development over time and learn about how a parents
responsibilities change with their growing child.
- Educating
Children for Parenting® , Learning to Care, and Roots of Empathy
are established programs, for classroom or out of school, that
are centered in classroom baby visits. Read about and link to
them at www.preparetomorrowsparents.org/resource.html
SET
A GOOD EXAMPLE
Most important,
model the attitudes, values and behaviors you want to encourage
in your children, students or youth group participants. For example,
young people deserve the respect inherent in an adults apology:
Jane, Im so sorry I lost my temper. I feel terrible
that I let that happen, and I imagine you have some feelings about
it, too. Lets talk. Young people will learn from your
modeling how to be more empathic and considerate to their peers,
their siblings and, eventually, their own children.
FOR
PRESCHOOL & EARLY ELEMENTARY AGES
- WHY
IS THAT BABY CRYING?
from
Parents Under Construction of ChildBuilders (Houston Advocates
for Mental Health in Children)
LEARN
HOW BABIES REALLY WORK THROUGH BABY SCIENCE
Get the book
Baby Science: How Babies Really Work by Ann Douglas (Owl Books,
1998). Look for it in your library, or read about and order it through
www.babyscience.com. Read the book, look at the pictures with your
child or class, and do some of the activities. Children will discover
fascinating information and understand what its like to be
a baby through hands-on "baby science. The author developed
and field-tested the book with her own family; it is also appropriate
for classroom or youth program baby visits. If you can, look at
the book before you visit with a baby. (See previous activity.)
FOR
ELEMENTARY AGES
LANGUAGE
ARTS: Interviews
SCIENCE:
Animal Growth and Change
ARTS:
Mood Music, Visual Arts
activities
from Educating Children for Parenting ®
FOR
LATE ELEMENTARY TO HIGH SCHOOL AGES
PARTNERING:
AN EXPERIENCE IN CARING
a lesson plan by Harriet Heath, Ph.D.
UNDERSTANDING
EMOTIONS
condensed lesson plan from the workbook Parenting Rewards
& Responsibilities: Parent & Home Involvement
by Marilyn Swierk, MS, CFCS, CFLE, Glencoe McGraw-Hill, 2000. For
more information, visit www.glencoe.com
Helping young
people understand and talk clearly about their emotions now will
increase their understanding of themselves and others - including
their own children - in the future. Keep this chart for your whole
family for a week, or assign your students or youth group to do
this activity at home with their own families.
- Create a
Family Emotions Chart to post on the wall or fridge
with seven columns listing each day of the week and at least eight
to ten rows that list a variety of emotions on the left. Solicit
young peoples suggestions of which emotions to list.
- Assign a
different color crayon or marker to each family member.
- At the end
of each day, have each family member mark a big colored dot next
to the emotion that best describes how he or she felt that day.
If necessary, mark more than one emotion for the day.
- At the weeks
end, family members connect their dots with their crayon color.
- Review the
weeks chart as a family and discuss what you see: Was this
a typical week? Which weekdays felt best or worst? Did the weather
affect peoples moods? Which family members had similar feelings
and which had different feelings and why? Whose moods were even
and whose varied? Does looking at the chart help your children
understand themselves and their family members better?
- Bring the
charts in to school or a group meeting to share and discuss as
a class, and discover the many emotions other children and adults
have every week!
FOR
MIDDLE AND JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL AGES
BABYSITTER
CERTIFICATION
Encourage pre-teens
and young teens to take a certified babysitting course. When appropriate,
offer them a badge or other award for it. The course will increase
their knowledge of child development and parenting skills, while
helping them immediately take better care of their siblings and
other children in their care. Both American Red Cross and Safesitters
offer babysitting certifications throughout the United States.
www.redcross.org/services/hss/courses/babyindex.html
www.safesitter.org
FOR
JUNIOR AND SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL AGES
DEFINING
A DAD, PATERNITY AND CHILD SUPPORT
lesson
plan from Dads Make a Difference
PARENTING:
INFANT SAFETY
lesson plan from The Baby Think It Over® Program
MAKING
PARENTING DECISIONS
condensed lesson plan from the workbook Parenting Rewards
& Responsibilities: Parent & Home Involvement
by Marilyn Swierk, MS, CFCS, CFLE, Glencoe McGraw-Hill, 2000. For
more information, visit www.glencoe.com
Parents must
make countless important decisions every day. Help young people
develop the skills theyll need to make wise parenting decisions
by practicing the following decision-making process with them:
- First, make
up a few decision-making scenarios. Examples include, Carol
would like to have a baby, but suspects her husband is becoming
an alcoholic. What should she do? or Children in the
neighborhood are picking on Bill and Carlas son. Bill and
Carla want to help him. What should they do? Let your family,
class or group choose one or two scenarios to explore.
- Use the six
steps of the decision-making process to work together to find
a resolution to the scenario. Be sure everyone contributes his
or her ideas to the process. If necessary, write responses on
separate sheets of paper first.
The Decision-Making
Process:
1. Identify
the exact decision to be made.
2. List all the options.
3. Create a two column chart to list the pros and cons of each
option.
4. Consider your values: What is important to you and your family?
5. Make a decision and take action.
6. Evaluate the results of your decision and take responsibility
for the consequences.
PREVENTING
SHAKEN BABY SYNDROME
condensed lesson plan from the workbook Parenting Rewards
& Responsibilities: Parent & Home Involvement
by Marilyn Swierk, MS, CFCS, CFLE, Glencoe McGraw-Hill, 2000. For
more information, visit www.glencoe.com
As a class,
group or family, find out as much as you can about shaken baby syndrome
and take action to prevent this problem from occurring in your community.
- Have your
children, students or youth group use the Internet, library, and
calls to social service agencies and pediatricians to research
what shaken baby syndrome is, how often it occurs, and why it
happens.
- Discuss reasons
why people might shake their babies, how the problem can be prevented,
and where parents can go to get help. Discuss what your children
or students can and should do if they suspect someone is abusing
their child.
- Talk about
the reasons babies cry and ways to soothe a crying baby.
- Finally,
work with your family, class or group to help prevent this problem
locally by raising peoples awareness of shaken baby syndrome.
Actions to take together might include creating and handing out
flyers outside grocery stores or malls, creating and hanging posters
around the community, writing a letter to the editor of the local
paper, and writing an article for the high school paper.
2001
NEW YORK STATE ACADEMY FOR TEACHING AND LEARNING
PARENTING
LEARNING EXPERIENCES (MIDDLE & HIGH SCHOOL)
These Learning
Experiences were developed by teachers throughout New York State,
toward implementation of the states new parenting preparation
high school graduation requirement. These teachers were trained
and mentored for a year before their work was accepted by the New
York State Academy for Teaching and Learning peer review process.
A learning
experience is a series of learning opportunities designed to result
in mastery of content and acquisition of skills leading to the achievement
of the New York State Learning Standards. The teachers used the
New York State Draft Parenting Education Scope of Instruction to
guide their curriculum development for the official piloting of
the preliminary scope of instruction document.
The peer
review panel uses the following criteria as the basis for recommendation
to the Academy: Relation to the New York State Learning Standards;
Intellectual Challenge; Assessment Plan; Engagement; Adaptability;
Technology Integration.
Additional
information can be found at:
For details on the New York State Parenting Education requirement
go to www.emsc.nysed.gov/part100/pages/parentingqa.html
For comprehensive New York State implementation resources, see the
guide
Promoting
Best Practices for School-Based Parenting Education
Contact:
Denyse
Altman Variano,
RN, MPS
Human Development & Family Studies
Cornell Cooperative Extension - Orange County
18 Seward Avenue, Suite 300
Middletown, NY 10940
dav4@cornell.edu
phone:
845-344-1234
fax: 845-343-7471
YIKES!!!
TIKES!!! NO OWNERS MANUAL??? Raising Children In Todays
Society (student
and program materials)
by
Diane Babin, Schalmont High School, Schalmont NY School District
LEARNING
EXPERIENCE CONTEXT, RESOURCES & SEQUENTIAL PLAN
DIFFERENT
AGES, STAGES, AND PAGES: A PARENTING HYPERLINK
Distance
Learning curriculum by Sally Taibe, Warrensburg High School, Warrensburg
NY School District
PARENTING
LEARNING EXPERIENCE: USING BEHAVIORAL CONTRACTS FOR CHILD ADVOCACY
by
Lisa A. Rauche, Shaker High School, North Colonie NY School District;
allows students to practice parenting in action from the viewpoint
of the parent as well as the child
WEB
QUEST: PARENTHOOD + CAREER = CHILD CARE
Learning
Experience by Martha J. Antonello, Northport High School, Northport
- East Northport NY School District
EFFECTIVE
COMMUNICATION KIT FOR PARENTS OF TEENAGERS
Learning
Experience by Courtney Sanderl, Amherst Middle School, Amherst Central
NY School District
SAFETY
IN THE HOME
Learning
Experience by Jewel Faerber, DeWitt Clinton High School, Bronx Superintendency,
New York City Board of Education
PARENTING EDUCATION EXTENDED PERFORMANCE TASK
Learning
Experience by Laura Dombrowski, Kenmore East High School, Kenmore-Town
of Tonawanda NY School District
REALITY STORE
Learning Experience by Pat Loncto, former New York State
Parenting Education Coordinator.
Developed
at Lewiston-Porter Middle School, Lewiston-Porter Central NY School
District.
HOW
MUCH DO BABIES REALLY COST?
Calculating the Real Cost of Babies
1997
New York State Academy Learning Experience by Bonnie Perkins, North
Rose Wolcott High School
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